Summer 2021 bacon
I ordered a big pork belly last month — over 13 pounds! It was big enough that the butcher asked me whether I was really sure I wanted the whole thing. Oh yeah. Broke it down into three batches of bacon.
Batch 1 — Austrian flavors
For the first batch I revisited the Austrian cure recipe from a few years ago.
- 2,583g pork belly
- 65g basic cure
- 13g juniper
- 4 bay leaves
- 22g black peppercorns
- 8g caraway seeds
- 12g granulated garlic
- 6g brown sugar
For all three of the batches here I used the same curing technique: first spread the cure all over the belly, then all of the flavoring spices, in a big zip-closed plastic bag that then goes into the refrigerator (not the freezer — that was a typo!). Every few days I rub the spice around and turn the slab over.
I ended up letting this one cure for about three and a half weeks, instead of just two, due to life happening as it sometimes does. Then I smoked it (just in a Weber grill with a small fire off to the side) up to 160°F.
It's delicious. Right now I've only tasted little trimmings, but I'm really looking forward to having this at breakfast.
Batch 2 — Fresh herb
It's the time of year for fresh herbs, and they can flavor bacon just as well as winter spices.
- 2,112g pork belly
- 52g basic cure
- 16g fresh sage
- About 5g fresh majoram
- 6g fresh thyme
- 3-4 inches lemongrass stalk
- 3 cardamom pods
- ½ tsp. yellow mustard seed
- ½ tsp. corander seed
- 2 bay leaves
Grind all of the spices together into a paste, and rub it onto the belly after the cure.
The herb flavors would be drowned out by smoke, so instead of smoking I heated this one very gently in the oven: on low heat, door just slightly ajar to let moisture out, up to 180°F for a few hours. I pulled it right when the center reached 180°F.
The fat that leaks out from this one is exceptionally nice, and worth saving for stovetop cooking.
Batch 3 — Pancetta
With the parts I trimmed from the two big batches to get them to fit in their bags for curing, I made pancetta.
- 1,377g pork belly
- 34g basic cure
- 20g black peppercorns
- 18g brown sugar
- 11g granulated garlic
- 14 juniper berries
- 4 bay leaves
- ¼ pod nutmeg
- 1-2g dried thyme
Traditionally after curing, pancetta is coated with additional course spices and hung to dry. I don't have a good place for drying — our basement is too dry, so the moisture on the interior would get trapped and rot — so I oven-dried it with the herbed bacon, and left it for a few hours after the herbed bacon had reached 180°F.